Home Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Statement Based The following question given below consist o…
Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Statement Based Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

The following question given below consist of an Statement-I and Statement-II Type questions. Use the following Key to choose the appropriate answer.

Statement I: Work done by or against the friction in moving the body through any round trip is zero.

Statement II: This is because friction is a conservative force.

A
If both Statement-I and Statement-II are true, and Statement-II is the correct explanation of Statement-I.
B
If both Statement-I and Statement-II are true but Statement-II is not the correct explanation of Statement-I.
C
If Statement-I is true but Statement-II is false.
D
If Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true.

Share this question

For Instagram sharing, use “Apps” on mobile or copy the link.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C
Step 1: Evaluate Statement I: The work done by a force is calculated using the formula Work = Force x Distance x cos(θ), where θ is the angle between the force and the direction of movement. In a round trip, the initial and final positions of the body are the same; thus, the net displacement is zero. Therefore, the net work done on the object as it returns to its starting point is zero, which supports the assertion that the work done by or against friction in a round trip is zero.

Step 2: Evaluate Statement II: Friction is not a conservative force; it is a non-conservative force. A non-conservative force, such as friction, dissipates energy as heat and does not store potential energy like conservative forces (e.g., gravity). Therefore, if work is done against friction, energy is lost, and a path-dependent force exists rather than one where the work done is independent of the path taken.

Conclusion: Since Statement I is true (the work done in a round trip is zero because the displacement is zero), but Statement II is false (friction is not a conservative force), the correct choice is Option C.

Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu

Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.

Write a Review

Share your experience with this question and solution.

Commentary

Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.

Student Reviews

What students say about this solution

No reviews yet. Be the first to write a review.

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

CG
CGP Question Assistant Question Bank + AI Help
Hi! Type your question or upload one screenshot. First I will search related questions from CGP Edu Question Bank. If none match, type YES and I will solve it with AI.
Upload only one screenshot at a time. Flow: Question Bank first → If not matched, type YES for AI solution.